Social Justice, Part II
by Michael Scott Newkirk
Mr. Newkirk is a member of the Elmwood
Clubhouse. He wrote Social Justice
(Part 1) for Mental Health
World
For the last twenty years or so, we have witnessed, as well as fallen
victim to, the decline of social welfare while major corporations have enjoyed
the benefits of the government. Many
corporations enjoy handouts in the form of tax breaks and in some cases
outright subsidies. This has been
justified by the belief that any help given to “Corporate America” would be
passed along to the public in the form of increased employment as well as
better wages. Nothing could be further
from the truth. Granted, we have often
seen more jobs created, but they are most likely part time jobs paying minimum
wage and offering virtually no benefits to those who have become desperate
enough to take them. Meanwhile the
elderly, working poor and those with disabilities are forced to accept
substandard care that greatly diminishes the quality of their lives as well as
in all probability shortening them.
As more and more tax dollars are funneled into the pockets of CEOs and
stockholders who are already wealthy, less and less tax money is going to those
who are unable to work or are only able to work on a limited basis. For example, those who become disabled are
often forced onto the welfare rolls as they await Social Security Income or
Social Security Disability payments. In
1989, the monthly allotment of food stamps for a single person was $124, an
amount that then was enough to feed a person a well balanced diet for a
month. Fourteen years later the basic
allotment is $139, an increase of about 13%.
In the same period, food costs have (by conservative estimates) doubled,
forcing many into soup lines and to rely on handouts from already overburdened
food pantries.
The problem seems to be that of manipulated perception. Every year as taxes rise and services are
cut, politicians are quick to blame those who rely on social services to get by
as the cause. They will do anything to
keep the focus off the relationship between themselves and those who donated to
their campaigns to keep them in office.
One has to admit that it seems as though they have a valid case. After
all, there are those who sell their food stamps and spend their checks on
alcohol and drugs within moments of receiving their grants. These people are the most visible as well,
by bothering people for spare change, being drunk or high in public and
generally being a nuisance. It seems as
though there is always someone that politicians can point to as an example and
cite as the rule. In all fairness, it
is a minority that engages in such behavior and unfortunately, the majority who
are most in need suffer the consequences.
In recent years, the government has attempted to do away with such
abuses. The introduction of Electronic
Banking Transaction Cards now makes it difficult for food stamp recipients to
sell their food stamps. Photographing
and fingerprinting has gone a long way to impede welfare fraud. But those measures only address the tip of
the iceberg and do nothing to address the pressing problems created by budget
cuts to various organizations that provide other much needed services. There are many agencies that assist those
with physical as well as mental health issues.
These programs are woefully under funded and depend on staff who are
overworked, underpaid and living with the constant fear that they too, will
soon join the ranks of the unemployed when the next wave of budget cuts takes
effect.
It seems as though there are no quick and easy fixes for these problems
and merely throwing money at them will not make them go away, but similarly,
filling corporate coffers does not seem like much of a solution either. Perhaps if we were to hold our politicians
to the same standards as we do all other citizens, then we will have the basis
that is needed to truly effect positive social change.
One thing that is clearly evident is that, in order to be the
enlightened society that we claim to be, we must place the well-being, safety
and dignity of individual citizens above that of corporations interested only
in the bottom line. The trend to aid
big business at the expense of citizens who are truly in need is not only
socially irresponsible but, it is also not economically sustainable in the long
run. It takes far less money to provide
adequate education and training to bring people back into the workforce, than
it does to support corporations that are bent on turning out legions of part
time, slave wage employees, who have nothing to look forward to but a future of
hardship and despair.
Corporate welfare may sound like a good thing for the country and if it
truly worked in the manner that the spin-doctors tell us it should, it might
very well be. As it stands, however,
none of the promised benefits have materialized and virtually nothing has
trickled down.